2012年12月24日 星期一

W2



1.          Moral support
Moral support is a way of giving support to a person or cause, or to one side in a conflict, without making any contribution beyond the emotional or psychological value of the encouragement.

For example, in a war between two countries or alliances, a third nation may give moral support to one side, without actually participating in the conflict (for example, Paraguay in World War ll).

2.          Transatlantic
Transatlantic is an adjective describing something that spans or crosses the Atlantic Ocean.

3.          Henpecked
Particularly of husbands, plagued or overwhelmed by a nagging or overbearing wife.

4.          Manifest destiny
Manifest destiny was the belief widely held by Americans in the 19th century that the United States was destined to expand across the continent. This concept, born out of "A sense of mission to redeem the Old World by high example ... generated by the potentialities of a new earth for building a new heaven". The phrase itself meant many different things to many different people. The unity of the definitions ended at "expansion, prearranged by Heaven". Mid-19th-century politicians would use it to explain the need for expansion beyond the Louisiana Territory.

5.          Oedipus
Oedipus (Oidípous meaning "swollen foot") was a mythical Greek king of Thebes. A tragic hero in Greek mythology, Oedipus fulfilled a prophecy that said he would kill his father and marry his mother, and thereby brought disaster on his city and family. The story of Oedipus is the subject of Sophocles's tragedy Oedipus the King, which was followed by Oedipus at Colonus and then Antigone. Together, these plays make up Sophocles's three Theban plays. Oedipus represents two enduring themes of Greek myth and drama: the flawed nature of humanity and an individual's powerlessness against the course of destiny in a harsh universe.

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